It
was October 2007 when Brazil was announced as the host of the 2014 World Cup
and not many were surprised they picked up the tab for the tournament; they
were the sole candidate left in the bidding process.
What
it did ignite though were the embers which would soon spawn into flames of
protest against such a decision.
These
were most vividly seen this time last year during the Confederations Cup, when
even the final between Spain and the host nation didn’t escape the attentions
of some Brazilians.
And
it’s easy to see why people were upset.
According
to reports,
bringing the 2014 World Cup to Brazil is costing the country approximately 61
per cent of its education budget.
Corruption,
the nation’s education and health systems, public transport costs, and police
violence have all come up throughout the protest movements of recent months.
Estimates
say £7 billion of public money has been spent in total to stage the tournament.
As
it’s been pointed out already, Brazilians
were told at the start of the process that all the money to be spent on
stadiums would be private, leaving the public funds for infrastructure and this
has turned out not to be the case.
And
yet considering these waves of protest, it’s obvious this was not the way FIFA
anticipated it would be.
Their
hope was undoubtedly that Samba would spread around the streets and flags would
wave from windows everywhere as Brazil took pride in the tournament taking
place in their backyard.
But
the protests matter.
They
matter because of the way Brazil is perceived to have gone about things; things
like the eviction of people from their homes to make way for building the
stadiums.
They
matter because the richest 10 per cent of Brazilians receive 42.7 per cent of
the nation’s income, while the poorest 34 per cent receive less than 1.2 per
cent.
The
protests disturbed the “dry-run” of the Confederations Cup last year, and will
most likely continue throughout this summer’s tournament – even if held back by
security forces.
And
yet I can’t help but sense it’s all in vain and yes as a form of making their
voice heard above the noise, it’s been effective.
But
should it continue throughout, distracting from the showpiece and achieving
apparently little?
After
all, a decision to host the World Cup 2014 was made; the tournament will take
place whatever happens.
Yes,
Brazilian politicians have to be held to account for the way in which they
decide how the country’s precious money is spent, but bear in mind the current
government of Dilma Roussef has only been in office since January 2011 and did
not hold the post when the World Cup was awarded four years earlier.
What
choice do the government have other than to be fully behind sport’s biggest
global event?
There
is much debate as to the exact “legacy” of hosting the competition, but the
jobs boost is an obvious one.
The
World Cup is an opportunity to vocalize and make stronger claims for
strengthening the process around political and social inclusion.
For
the next month Brazil will see 64 matches played across 12 cities and while the
financial cost will be high, the World Cup also brings prestige, tourism, and
new infrastructure, as well as the watching eyes of the world.
It’s
not just tourism for the here and now, but for the future.
It
opens up a country to us that probably less than a fifth of our country’s
population has ever visited.
With
the eyes of the world upon it both now, and in the future, the onus will be on
officials to eradicate further the extreme poverty in some areas of Brazil.
Sadly,
the World Cup will mean some get richer, businesses will benefit and FIFA will
rake in the cash.
But
the World Cup offers something more than what can be got out of it financially.
For
example, the celebration of sporting success – for all across society – does
not cost.
Sport
is able to bring unity and capture the imagination in a way few other things
can do.
It brings joy, jubilation and ecstasy as well as hurt, anger and
disappointment.
Its
power to transform is seen regularly (think London 2012) and it brings people
together who otherwise couldn't care less about one another.
Perhaps
most importantly, it calls for us to believe in something better.
Not the
belief that all wrongs will be righted, but of life offering a new dimension;
something more.
We
find that in certain environments, and played with a sense of sportsmanship, we
all can thrive.
Sport
offers us moments of brilliance, joy and unity while also causing us to be
staggered by the different gifts each one of us offers.
Sport
means we no longer look to ourselves to achieve everything, but to others too and
to someone or something else other than us.
Let’s
believe Brazil 2014 can do that, whoever picks up the Jules Rimet trophy.
I hope you are right, Emmerson.
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